Research Database: Article Details

Citation:  Reyes, A., Grenawalt, T.A., Phillips, B.N., & Reyes, C.P. (2021). The tripartite efficacy beliefs model in vocational rehabilitation: Implications for working alliance and client engagement. Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation, 55 (1), 81-89.
Title:  The tripartite efficacy beliefs model in vocational rehabilitation: Implications for working alliance and client engagement
Authors:  Reyes, A., Grenawalt, T.A., Phillips, B.N., & Reyes, C.P.
Year:  2021
Journal/Publication:  Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation
Publisher:  IOS Press
DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3233/JVR-211148
Full text:  https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vocational-rehabil...   
Peer-reviewed?  Yes
NIDILRR-funded?  Yes

Structured abstract:

Background:  Given the importance of working alliance to client engagement and outcomes in vocational rehabilitation, there is a need to better understand predictors of the client counselor relationship. Research has shown the tripartite efficacy model as a way of understanding working alliance in various contexts but has never been examined in vocational rehabilitation.
Purpose:  This study evaluates the relationship among tripartite efficacy beliefs constructs (self-efficacy, other-efficacy, and relation-inferred self-efficacy [RISE]), working alliance, and engagement for 350 clients receiving state vocational rehabilitation services.
Data collection and analysis:  Researchers used a path analysis to assess the hypothesis that the tripartite efficacy model would predict client engagement through its impact on working alliance.
Findings:  The hypothesized model had a close fit. Other-efficacy and RISE beliefs had significant positive direct effects on working alliance and indirect effects on client engagement. Self-efficacy had a significant negative direct effect on working alliance and client engagement.
Conclusions:  The study supports the tripartite efficacy beliefs model as a way of better understanding client perceptions of working alliance in vocational rehabilitation.

Disabilities served:  Multiple disabilities
Interventions:  Vocational rehabilitation
Self-determination / self-advocacy