Citation: |
Ring, B. M., Jarvis, B. P., Sigurdsson, S. O., DeFulio, A., & Silverman, K. (2018). Propensity to work among detoxified opioid-dependent adults.
Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation, 49
(2),
187-194.
|
Title: |
Propensity to work among detoxified opioid-dependent adults |
Authors: |
Ring, B. M., Jarvis, B. P., Sigurdsson, S. O., DeFulio, A., & Silverman, K. |
Year: |
2018 |
Journal/Publication:
|
Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation |
Publisher: |
IOS Press |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3233/JVR-180964
|
Full text: |
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vocational-rehabil...
|
PDF
|
Peer-reviewed? |
No
|
NIDILRR-funded? |
No
|
Background: |
Adults with a history of opioid dependence may find it difficult to gain or maintain employment. Barriers to employment include a lack of education and skills, and relapse to drug use. |
Purpose:
|
To compare the rate of employment before, during, and after participation of detoxified opioid-dependent adults (n?=?117) enrolled in a therapeutic workplace intervention and to identify predictors of post-intervention employment. |
Data collection and analysis:
|
Analyses were conducted on self-reported employment information collected using the Addiction Severity Index-Lite and direct observation while enrolled in a model workplace intervention called the therapeutic workplace. |
Findings:
|
Participants were more likely to work during the intervention (67% of days available) than before (1% of days available) or after (26% of days available) the intervention. Participants also reported working more after the intervention than before. Participants who reported working 6 months after the intervention had stronger work experience and attended the therapeutic workplace more frequently during the intervention. |
Conclusions:
|
Given the opportunity in a model workplace, unemployed detoxified opioid-dependent adults are more likely to attend a model workplace than to work in a community job. |