Research Database: Article Details
Citation: | Taylor, J.; Avellone, L.; Cimera, R.; Brooke, V.; Lambert, A.; & Iwanaga, K. (2021). Cost-benefit analyses of employment services for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities: A scoping review. Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation, 54 (2), 193-206. |
Title: | Cost-benefit analyses of employment services for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities: A scoping review |
Authors: | Taylor, J.; Avellone, L.; Cimera, R.; Brooke, V.; Lambert, A.; & Iwanaga, K. |
Year: | 2021 |
Journal/Publication: | Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation |
Publisher: | IOS Press |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.3233/JVR-201130 |
Full text: | https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vocational-rehabil... |
Peer-reviewed? | Yes |
NIDILRR-funded? | Yes |
Structured abstract:
Background: | Understanding the cost-benefit of vocational rehabilitation services is critical to improve competitive integrated employment outcomes for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD). |
Purpose: | The purpose of this scoping review was to analyze and synthesize micro and macroeconomic analyses of various types of vocational services which promote the employment outcomes of individuals with IDD. |
Data collection and analysis: | This scoping review searched peer-reviewed and grey literature sources published between 2000 and 2020, examining both micro and macroeconomic analyses. |
Findings: | A total of 26 studies met inclusion criteria. The majority of studies reported positive effects for the cost-benefit of integrated service approaches such as supported and customized employment. Conversely, our findings show no cost-benefit for sheltered workshops, and in some cases, negative effects. |
Conclusions: | Limitations to the included studies as well as implications and recommendations for practice, policy, and future research are discussed. |
Disabilities served: |
Cognitive / intellectual impairment Developmental disabilities |
Interventions: |
Natural supports Supported employment Vocational rehabilitation Organization Transition services |
Outcomes: |
Employment acquisition Full-time employment |